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Reports
Customer Balance Display

Contents
Overview
Displaying the Entry Screen
Entering the Fields
Executing the Report
Checking Account Balances
Drill Down to Line Items
Drill Down to Source Document

Overview

The Customer Balance Display screen is used to keep track of invoices and payments by customers. Debits, credits, and balances are listed by fiscal period. You can drill down on an amount to view all line items relating to the debit or credit.

Note

You can only display account information for sponsored research customers belonging to the SPON (sponsored research) account group.

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Displaying the Entry Screen

Use the following navigation path from the SAP User Menu screen or type in the transaction code from any screen:

Navigation Path:

- User Menu
- Role ZMIT
-
Reports
- Research Reports

- Customer Reports
- Customer Balance Display

Transaction Code :

/nfd10n

Result: The "Customer Balance Display" screen appears.

screen capture:  Customer Balance Display

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Entering the Fields

Type in or select one or more of the fields listed in the following table. Remember, more precisely defined reports generally take less time to run.
In some fields, you can use the Matchcode Matchcode button (Mac) (PC: Matchcode button (PC)) search function to find the data you want. (See Getting Started: Matchcodes.) Many fields offer Multiple Selections Multiple Selection button for entering nonconsecutive numbers or multiple ranges of data. (See Reporting Fundamentals: Selection Options for Setting Report Parameters.)

Field Name

Description

Customer

The customer number is assigned to each sponsor for billing purposes. Type in the customer number or select one from the SPON account group. To find the SPON account group:

1. Click on the Matchcode button in the Customer field. The Restrict Value Range box appears.

2. Type Spon in the Account Group field. (The tab should be K: Customers per account group. If it is not, change it.)

3. Click the Enter button Énter button at the bottom of the box. A list of customers belonging to the Spon group is displayed.

4. Double-click on an item to select it.

Company Code

Select the appropriate company code using the Matchcode button.

Fiscal Year

Type in the fiscal year.

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Executing the Report

Click the Execute button Execute button .

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Checking Account Balances

1. Click the Balances tab to display outstanding balance, debit and credit information.

screen capture:  Customer Balance Display report

Column

Description

Period

Fiscal periods (1-16)

Debit

Amount billed for the fiscal period
Credit
Amount paid for the fiscal period
Balance
Difference between the debits and credits for the fiscal period

Cumulative Balance

Balance carried forward from the previous fiscal year and added to each line item

2. (optional) Click on the Special general ledger tab to display the account balance.

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Drill Down to Line Items

1. Double-click on an amount.

Result: The "Customer Line Item Display" screen appears.

screen capture:  Customer Line Item Display

Column

Description

Stat

Status of the debit or credit:

red = open items
green = cleared items
yellow = parked items

Assignment

WBS that is associated with the transaction.

Doc. no.

Unique number assigned to a business transaction; for example, an invoice or incoming payment and the contract number.
Type
DZ = incoming payment
RV = invoice created by the system
S1 = sponsored research credit memo
SR = manual invoice

See Doc Types on SAP DTR's to look up other document types.

Area
Dunning area for sponsored research.
Doc Date
Date the transaction was entered into SAP.
PK
(Posting Key)
Identifies the type of document posted
01 = invoice
08 = payment clearing
11 = credit memo
15 = incoming payment
Amt in loc. cur.
Amount that was debited or credited to the WBS element. Negative numbers (-) are credits; positive numbers (+) are debits.
Clearing
Date the invoice was either paid or cancelled.
Clring doc number
Clearing document number.

Text

Explanatory note or billing period related to the amount.

2. (optional) Click the Print button Print button on the Toolbar to print the line items report.

Result: The "Customer Line Item Display" screen appears which is similar to the "Print Screen List."

For instructions on the "Print Screen List", see Reports: Reporting Fundamentals: Printing Reports.

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Drill Down to Source Document

1. Double-click on a field under the columns on the "Customer Line Item Display" screen.

Result: The "Display Document:" screen appears.

screen capture: Display Document Line Item

Two significant fields are:

  • Bline date (Baseline date) Lists the date the invoice begins aging (This is not always the same as the Posting Date.)
  • Clearing (Clearing date) Lists the clearing date and the clearing document number.

2. Click on the Document Header button Document header button .

This screen shows the Document type and explanation, Document Date, Posting Date, date the transaction was entered and the initials of the person who entered it.

3. Click on the Back button Back button to return to the Customer Line Item display.

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Copyright 2001 © Massachusetts Institute of Technology
SAP for MIT Documentation on the Web
Valid From: 05/21/2001